Howard County, following its deadliest year ever, remains on pace to experience a significant downturn in overdose deaths in 2018, show second-quarter statistics released Monday.

But those same stats, distributed in a report by Coroner Steven Seele, exhibit a doubling of overdose deaths during the year’s spring months – April, May, June – compared to first-quarter figures, sparked in part by a renewal of opioid-related fatalities.

Those early-month numbers, from January, February and March, were heralded by some as showing the area’s progress toward tackling its unprecedented drug crisis. They provided evidence, possibly, that the local all-hands-on-deck approach was making a difference.

And while the county will, by year’s end, most likely improve from a nadir that encompassed 44 overdose deaths in 2017, it’s still battling a noxious plight that could once again kill more than two dozen of its most vulnerable residents.

During this year’s second quarter, the coroner’s office recorded 10 deaths involving drug overdoses. That brings the first-half total to 15 overdose deaths.

Most notably, four of the second-quarter deaths resulted from opiate abuse involving heroin, Fentanyl and opiate medications, according to Seele’s report. None of the first-quarter deaths involved opiates, something that was highlighted by the coroner in the year’s first report.

Seven of the second-quarter deaths involved non-opiate polysubstance abuse, including benzodiazepines (medication used primarily to treat anxiety) and other non-scheduled prescription medication.

Two of the cases were the result of victims huffing computer duster, and one case involved methamphetamine. Alcohol was a contributing factor in two of the overdose cases.

With 15 reported overdose deaths through the year’s first six months, Howard County fared significantly better than the first half of 2017, when there were 23 confirmed overdose deaths from January through June.

Overall, 2017 saw a yearend count of 44 drug overdose deaths, making it by far the deadliest year for overdoses in Howard County history, surpassing the previous high of 34 in 2015.

“I feel we are doing something right, but it is important that we do not back down,” said Seele on Monday.

Still, the second-quarter total released Monday doubles the 2018 first-quarter total of five overdose fatalities. Overall, the five overdose deaths encountered by Seele from Jan. 1 through March 31 included four accidental overdoses and one suicide.

Toxicology reports showed non-opiate multisubstance abuse involving benzodiazepines and other prescription medication in three of the first-quarter cases. Two cases involved methamphetamine.

And two of the deaths were the result of synthetic cannabinoids, or spice, said Seele, who last year expressed “major concern” over the increased use of synthetic drugs.

And while there are many agencies and organizations battling the drug epidemic, it’s the hope of many local officials that Turning Point, Howard County’s System of Care program, will create along-term dent.

Seele, specifically, has praised the program as one of the county’s foremost approaches to the ongoing crisis.

The service, located in an office at the Family Service Association, treated its first patients on April 30 and is a collaborative effort among numerous fields – medical, mental health, faith-based and more – to fight the drug epidemic and its many causes and effects.

The program includes teams focused on youth, family and peer services; mental health and addiction; prevention; community outreach; and funding.

Howard County Commissioner Paul Wyman said Monday that the program had 200 calls and over 100 people connected to its services in its first two months.

“Is [Turning Point] going to solve the whole problem? Absolutely not, because this problem wasn’t created overnight,” said Wyman during this year’s State of the County address.

“This problem was created over years on the opioid side, but we’ve had substance abuse for a long, long time. So this is a piece of the puzzle.”

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