Vials of a hepatitis A vaccine sit on a table inside the Wayne County Health Dept.'s multipurpose room before they are administered during a clinic on Thursday, July 19, 2018. Staff photo by Mickey Suey
Vials of a hepatitis A vaccine sit on a table inside the Wayne County Health Dept.'s multipurpose room before they are administered during a clinic on Thursday, July 19, 2018. Staff photo by Mickey Suey
RICHMOND – Wayne County is now one of the nation's leaders in cases of hepatitis A, after 14 new cases were reported in the county within the last week.

The area has seen 85 reported cases of the liver-affecting virus this year, as part of a larger outbreak throughout Indiana and nine other states that began in 2017. The growth is part of nearly two-month-long trend that has placed the county among the national leaders in the number of cases.

The county has seen an average increase of about 14 cases per week — on par with the new reports this week — though little is known about the nature of the disease's spread because details are limited to protect the privacy and identities of those infected.

New numbers released Friday morning by the Indiana State Department of Health show the county surpassed the previous leader, Clark County, which had only two new instances since last week. Clark County's numbers have slowed significantly in recent weeks, as have those in most other areas around the state.

Local and state health officials have attributed the local spread of the virus, which occurs through fecal-oral contamination, to a lack of hygiene, the use of illicit drugs (not the act itself, but mishandling of the needles by unclean hands), and other factors.

EARLIER COVERAGE:

►Aug. 17:Wayne County still a leader in hepatitis A cases

Aug. 12:Incidents of liver-affecting virus not slowing down

Aug. 3:Local hepatitis A cases nearly double in two-week span

July 25:Why has Wayne County had so many cases of hepatitis A?

July 24:WCHD continues offering inoculations for hepatitis A

July 19:County health department anticipates more vaccinations

County and state health officials have continued to encourage those most at risk of contracting the virus to be vaccinated. Since the start of the year, Wayne County has provided 1,204 inoculations, and those numbers are expected to continue to rise in the coming weeks and months.

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